Frequently Asked Questions
How many devices do you test for the final fire alarm acceptance test? All of them. All fire alarm devices must be functionally tested and found operational as designed upon completion of the system.
How do I run a fire drill with my fire alarm panel? The proper way to do a fire "DRILL", is to put the fire alarm system on test with the central station (A drill does not signal the central station, but it is important to put your system on test because if somebody pulls a manual pull station during the drill, it will put the system in full alarm and dispatch the fire department.) Then press and hold the drill button for 2 seconds. This will run the drill, which is basically just activating evacuation signals to practice building evacuation, in other words, shutdowns, recalls and so forth will not initiate. NO you do not want the fire department to be a part of your drill (false alarm) unless they arrange it with you. They will consider it a false alarm. When finished, push "RESET."
Does a fire drill count as part of my annual or semi-annual testing? No. Testing should be done by a licensed, experienced fire alarm contractor, following standards set forth by NFPA 72.
How many devices do you test for the final fire alarm acceptance test?All of them. All fire alarm devices must be functionally tested and found operational as designed upon completion of the system.
Can you perform the acceptance test after the fire marshal has inspected? No. All devices must be operational and tested prior to inspection by the Authority Having Jurisdiction.
Will my fire alarm system installation be NFPA 72 Certified?No. NFPA 72 does not issue this certification, nor can we issue a certification under NFPA. As fire alarm system installers we are however required to fill out and complete close out documents such as the NFPA 72 “Fire Alarm System Record of Completion” (Formerly the “Certificate of Completion”) This essentially states that the completed system has been installed as designed, and that all devices have been functionally tested.
What are the Code Requirements for Testing Smoke Detectors? The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) sets national fire alarm codes and standards. NFPA 72, 2002 Edition details the standards for testing, maintenance and inspection in Chapters 10, 11 and with references to Chapter 2. The NFPA 72 states that "single and multiple station detectors in commercial facilities and multi family residential dwellings be tested in their installed position for both smoke entry and for sensitivity to ensure an alarm response". Furthermore the code says that "aerosol testing is approved provided that the aerosol product is listed and approved by the manufacturers concerned".
Who Enforces Code Compliance? Fire alarm codes and standards are enforced by the Authorities Having Jurisdiction (AJH) which typically refers to the local fire department or marshal, State Fire Marshal, or insurance carrier representative such as Factory Mutual.
How Often Does the Fire Alarm Code Require Testing of Smoke Detectors? NFPA 72 requires semi-annual functional testing of smoke alarms and other fire alarm equipment, as well as during initial installation. This may change as time goes on, and may vary by local jurisdiction, insurance carrier and occupancy type, check with your officials for more information.
Are there Manufacturing and Quality Standards for Smoke Alarms? Yes. Underwriters Laboratories sets specific standards for the manufacture of smoke detectors and fire alarm initiating devices and accessories. Manufacturers who meet the quality testing standards are allowed to use the UL mark of approval. Smoke Detectors fall under three UL standards: UL 217, UL 1730, and UL 268.
What About for Smoke Alarm Testing Tools and Accessories? These products, aerosol testers in particular fall under the same UL standards as above.